The 2022 BIG Idea Challenge provided undergraduate and graduate students the opportunity to design, develop, and demonstrate robotic systems with alternative rover locomotion modalities for use in off-world extreme lunar terrain applications. This competition was an open innovation challenge with minimal constraints so that proposing teams could genuinely create and develop out-of-the-box solutions. Teams were invited to submit proposals for robots with new mobility solutions in operating scenarios that required access to extreme terrain categories, such as, but not limited to:
⇒ Fluffy/high-porosity regolith expected at the lunar poles
⇒ Steep, rugged slopes (state of the art for a wheeled rover is ~30 degrees)
⇒ Uneven terrain with possible ice content at the bottom of deep-shadowed craters
⇒ Subterranean features, such as caves, lava tubes, and pits
Through this challenge, NASA sought innovative ideas from the academic community for a wide range of alternative rover locomotion modalities to either enhance or replace traditional wheeled mobility systems that can expand access to extreme terrain on the Moon and (later) on Mars.
The Breakthrough, Innovative and Game-changing (BIG) Idea Challenge is an initiative supporting NASA’s Space Technology Mission Directorate’s (STMD’s) Game Changing Development Program’s (GCD) efforts to rapidly mature innovative and high-impact capabilities and technologies for infusion in a broad array of future NASA missions.
Relevant Links:
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Artemis Award Recipient:
Northeastern University
Technical Paper: “COBRA: Crater Observing Bio-inspired Rolling Articulator”
Advisor: Dr. Alireza Ramezani
Presentation Slides
Arizona State University
CHARLOTTE: Crater Hydrogen And
Regolith Laboratory for Observation on
Technical Terrain Environments
Forum Award: Systems Engineering
Technical Paper: “CHARLOTTE: Crater Hydrogen and Regolith Laboratory on Technical Terrain Environments”
Presentation Slides
Advisors: Dr. James Bell, Dr. James Rice, Prof. Tyler Smith
California Institute of Technology
Lunar Architecture for Tree Traversal
In-service-of Cabled Exploration (LATTICE)
Forum Award: Visionary Concept
Technical Paper: “Lunar Architecture for Tree-Traversal
In-service-of Cabled Exploration (LATTICE)”
Presentation Slides
Advisors: Dr. Soon-Jo Chung, Dr. Issa Nesnas, Dr. Charles Elachi, Dr. Jason Kastner, Dr. Steve Wall, Dr. Michael Mello,
Dr. Paul Dimotakis
Florida State University
(FAMU-FSU College of Engineering)
Extreme Terrain Quadruped (ET-Quad)
Technical Paper: “Extreme Terrain Quadruped (ET-Quad) For Traversing Rocks, Regolith, and Rough Terrain”
Presentation Slides
Advisors: Dr. Jonathan Clark, Dr. Christian Hubicki,
Dr. Camilo Ordonez, Dr. Shayne McConomy, Dr. Juan Ordonez
Massachusetts Institute of Technology with Boston Dynamics, MassRobotics, and Robots5
Walking Oligomeric Robotic Mobility System (WORMS)
Forum Award: Best Technical Paper
Technical Paper: “Walking Oligomeric Robotic Mobility
System (WORMS) for Extreme Terrain Exploration
and Lunar Infrastructure Development”
Presentation Slides
Advisors: Dr. Jeffrey Hoffman,
Dr. David Trumper, Dr. Olivier de Weck
University of Connecticut
Morphing Tank-to-Leg Modality for
Exploratory Lunar Vehicles
Technical Paper: “Morphing Tank-to-Leg
Modality for Exploratory Lunar Vehicles”
Presentation Slides
Advisors: Dr. Fiona Leek, Dr. Ramesh Malla
University of Maryland
TRAVELS: Terrapin Rover Allows Versatile Exploration of the Lunar Surface
Technical Paper: “TRAVELS: Terrapin Rover
Allows Versatile Exploration of the Lunar Surface”
Presentation Slides
Advisor: Dr. David Akin
Dr. Adrian Stoica, NASA JPL, 2022 BIG Idea Chair
Kevin Kempton, NASA LaRC
Jennifer Lopez, Astrobotic Technology
Trent Martin, Intuitive Machines
Dr. Marco Quadrelli, NASA JPL
Dr. Eddie Tunstel, Motiv Space Systems
Dr. Vandi Verma, NASA JPL
Dr. Kris Zacny, Honeybee Robotics
NASA Articles:
Forget Wheels, NASA Seeks University Students’ BIG Ideas for Exploring Robots
University Teams ‘Take Off the Training Wheels’ to Develop Alternative Rovers
Northeastern University Slithers to the Top with BIG Idea Alternative Rover Concept
News Articles:
Mix-and-match kit could enable astronauts to build a menagerie of lunar exploration bots
Northeastern University Shows Experiential Robotics in New EXP Space
‘Experiential robotics’ on display at Northeastern. New space inside EXP features systems that span the technological gamut
'Snakes' on the moon? These helpers could soon join our lunar mission (National Geographic)
Rovers Are So Yesterday. It’s Time to Send a Snakebot to Space (WIRED Magazine)
US Students’ ‘Big Idea’ Could Help NASA Explore the Moon (VOA)
Astronauts Could Mix and Match Parts to Make the Perfect Robot for Any Job (Universe Today)
Be part of the materials science revolution (Study International)
MIT’s Reconfigurable Robot wins Best Technical Paper at NASA’s BIG Idea Challenge Forum
MIT researchers propose modular, multi-mission Moon robots
MIT students built a terrifying mix-and-match spider robot to build lunar colonies
NU SEDS COBRA
UConn Today: UConn Student Team Aims for the Moon with Lunar Rover Design
The Daily Campus: UConn student team as finalists for NASA competition
FAMU-FSU Engineering students design four-legged lunar robot for NASA’s BIG Idea Challenge
MIT AeroAstro: MIT-led team selected as finalist at NASA’s BIG Idea Challenge
News @ Northeastern: This Slithering Shape-Shifter Searches for Water on the Moon"
Caltech: Student-Led Lunar Architecture Team Named Finalist in NASA Competition for Second Consecutive Year "
Twitter: CalTech LATTICE"
Engineering.com: NASA Awards $1.2 Million to BIG Idea Challenge Finalists"
Parabolic Arc: University Teams ‘Take Off the Training Wheels’ to Develop Alternative Rovers"
Patch.com: UConn Student Team As Finalists For NASA Competition
The Bristol Press: UConn student team aims for the moon with lunar rover design as part of NASA challenge
NBC Connecticut: UConn Team Competing in Elite NASA Challenge
Yahoo! News | Huskies in Space
FOX 61: UConn students shoot for the moon with lunar rover design
CT Insider: What's the big idea? UConn students are shooting for the moon with their rover design
Starr 99.9: TELL ME SOMETHING GOOD: Innovative UCONN students could be sending their work to the moon!
MIT researchers propose modular, multi-mission Moon robots
Mix-and-match kit could enable astronauts to build a menagerie of lunar exploration bots
MIT’s new modular lunar robot has “worms” for the arms
Caltech's Student Projects to Assist in Building a Moon Base
These Caltech Student Projects Could Help Build a Moon Base
Northeastern students designed a snake robot that could help NASA find water on the moon
Lunar rover project to be featured at NASA forum
UConn team competing in elite NASA challenge